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Home Computer Repair Online - Startup Applications List

Home Computer Repair Online Startup Applications List

Home » Welcome to the Startup Applications List
Status Code Key:
  • "Y" - Normally leave to run at start-up
  • "N" - Not required - typically infrequently used tasks that can be started manually if necessary
  • "U" - User's choice - depends whether a user deems it necessary
  • "X" - Definitely not required - typically viruses, spyware, adware and "resource hogs"
  • "?" - Unknown

  • To lookup a startup program by file name, click the letter it starts with or use the search feature.

    ABC List: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z - Other

    Status CodeNameCommand Description
    Xkw3eef76rundll32.exe [path] kw3eef76.dll, EnableRunDLL32LZIO.com adware downloader
    NkX Mixerkxmixer.exeProvides Mixer and Control functionality to KxProject Audio driver for EMU10k based soundcards
    Xkvern16.dllregsvr32.exe [path] kvern16.dllDailyWinner adware
    Uktchnsnkktchnsnk.exeHP program found with the Office Jet 500/600/700 series which initializes the Office Jet manager each time the computer is booted up or rebooted
    Xkv3000lover.vbeAdded by the ZSYANG.B WORM!
    UKrnlmodKrnlmod.exeKeylogger - see here. Given a "U" recommendation because it depends if you intentionally installed it. If you didn't, treat it as "X" and uninstall or remove via Spybot S&D (for example)
    UKREC32krec32.exeStarrCommander Pro Keystroke logging software
    Nkontikikontiki.exeKontiki Delivery Manager - Windows-based client software that enables secure delivery of content to users' desktops
    NKonni Symbol AutostartKonniSymbol.exeGives configuration access to RagTime Solo professional business publishing software. RagTime Solo is the private user version of RagTime 5
    YKodakCCSKodakCCS.exeKodak DC File System Driver
    NKodak Software Updaterbackweb*****.exeSoftware updater for Kodak Easyshare digital cameras
    NKodak Picture Transfer Softwarepts.exeLooks for Kodak camera connection and media insertion. Available via Start -> Programs
    Ukmw_run.exekmw_run.exeKensington MouseWorks - mouse/trackball software. Not required unles you use any special features
    Ukmw_show.exekmw_show.exeKensington MouseWorks - mouse/trackball software. Not required unles you use any special features
    NKodak Batch Transferpezdow1.exePart of "Kodak Picture Easy" software for digital cameras. Includes the display of an icon in the System Tray to quickly transfer photos to a PC
    UKodak EasyShare softwareEasyShare.exeSoftware bundled with Kodak digital cameras to manage the connection between the PC and the Camera. Can be started manually
    UKM9801UMMHotKey.exeMultimedia key handling for the relevant type of Turbo-Media keyboard. Shortcut available. Note that with this running it can crash DirectX8/9 under WinXP when a game switches to full-screen
    UKK Loaderloadkk.exeKeyKey XP Professional from KeyKey.com. "Monitor Instant Messages, Chats, Emails, Web Site URLs, Passwords, Computer Programs, Start Up and Shut Down time and much more completely undetected to the user."
    Uklprun32dll.exePAL PC Spy - key recorder and screen capture utility which controls and monitors everything that happens on your pc and online
    NKinberlinkKinberlink.exeKinberlink network messaging. Available via Start -> Programs
    UKICKMON.EXEKICKMON.EXEKeepItClean - utility that deletes safe to remove files, cookies, browsing history, etc. This is the scheduler - if you don't schedule clean-ups it isn't required
    UKill PopupKillPopup.exeKillPopup - pop-up stopper
    Nkhookerkhooker.exeSiS Keyboard Daemon. System Tray utility which gets installed by the drivers of the latter day SiS VGA cards. Can cause errors at startup and isn't required
    Xkfienqmasbl.batAdded by the KIFER TROJAN!
    UKeyWalletKWallet.exe"KeyWallet is a useful and convenient desktop utility that spares you the trouble of filling in your logins, passwords and other personal data manually"
    UKeyPatrolKeyPatrol.exeKeyPatrol - detects Key Loggers ("keyboard loggers" or "keyloggers") using both behavioral and pattern-matching algorithms
    Xkeymgrldrrundll32 setupapi, InstallHinfSection... keymgr3.infCoolWebSearch parasite variant
    UKeyMaestrokmaestro.exeMultimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys
    Ukeymapkeymap.exeSystem Tray utility and background task used by games produced by Kesmai (published by Interactive Magic) and which enables you to program keys to do specific actions during the game
    YKeyboard Preload CheckPreload.exeMillenium Multi-Function Keyboard driver
    UKeyboard ManagerMMKeybd.exeMultimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the additional keys
    XKeybdcntlkeybdcntl.exeAdded by a variant of the CRYPTER.C TROJAN!
    ?Key2serve.exe??
    YKeyAccesskeyacc32.exeKeyServer KeyAccess client software - "when the KeyServer program is launched, the KeyServer process becomes active so license requests from client computers can be serviced. Without KeyAccess, a keyed program cannot run, so license control is very secure"
    XKey1Rlid.exeAdded by the LIXY TROJAN!
    NKey TextKeyText.exeKey Text 2000 from MJMSoft Design - utility to automate repetitive keyboard tasks. Available via Start -> Programs
    XKey Loggercsrss.exeAdded by the BUCHON.A WORM! Note - this is not the legitimate csrss.exe process, which should not appear in Msconfig/Startup!
    Xkeysys_xp.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.AC WORM!
    Xkeywinxp.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.AG WORM!
    Xkeysysxp.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.AB WORM!
    XKernel_checkwmiprvse.exeAdded by the SONEBOT-B WORM!
    XKernelwKernelw32.exeAdded by the INDOR.E WORM!
    XKernellAppscsrss.exeAdded by the BANCBAN-AC TROJAN! Note - this is not the legitimate csrss.exe process, which should not appear in Msconfig/Startup!
    XKernell32Kernell.dllAdded by the DESTINY.A TROJAN!
    XKernellsystems.exeAdded by the TARNO.C TROJAN!
    XKernelFaultChksms.exeAdded by the DEADHAT WORM! Do not confuse with the valid "kernelfaultcheck" which runs "dumprep 0 -k" or "dumprep 0 -u"
    Nkernelfaultcheckdumprep 0 -uUsed in connection with memory dumps - you can disable these by - right clicking on My Computer, selecting Properties and then the Advanced tab. Click on the Settings button in 'Startup and Recovery'. In the bottom pane - under 'Write debugging information' - click on the down arrow and then select 'None' - OK your way out
    Nkernelfaultcheckdumprep 0 -kUsed in connection with memory dumps - you can disable these by - right clicking on My Computer, selecting Properties and then the Advanced tab. Click on the Settings button in 'Startup and Recovery'. In the bottom pane - under 'Write debugging information' - click on the down arrow and then select 'None' - OK your way out
    Xkernel32dllguardpc.exeAdded by the FORBOT-CU WORM!
    XKernel32kernel32s.exeAdded by the SDBOT-PU TROJAN!
    XKernel32Kernel32.winAdded by the GAGGLE.D or GAGGLE.E WORMS!
    XKernel32krnl32.exeAdded by the EPON WORM!
    XKernel32Kernel.dllAdded by the REDLOF.M VIRUS!
    Xkernel32kernel32.dlIAdded by the NETDEVIL.15 TROJAN!
    Xkernel32kernel.dliAdded by the NETDEVIL.B TROJAN!
    XKernel32Kernel32.exeAdded by a number of VIRUSES, WORMS and TROJANS!
    Xkernel32kern32.exeAdded by the BADTRANS.A WORM!
    Xkernel system daemonACTIVAT0R.exeAdded by the RANDEX.AW WORM!
    XKernel Loaderntkrnl.exeAdded by the CERVIVEC.A WORM!
    XKernelbboy.exeAdded by the MUMU.B WORM!
    Xkernctl32rundll32 kctl32.dll, initializeAdded by the AGENT.AT TROJAN!
    Xkern64dll[random filename]Added by the TARNO.J TROJAN!
    ?Kemetkemet.exe??
    UKEMailKbKEMailKb.EXEControls the buttons at the top of the Micro Innovations 650i Internet Access Keyboard. If you disable it you cannot use the buttons - like volume control or shut down
    XKeenvalueKeenvalue.exeKeenvalue spyware - see here
    UKE9801DriBat32.exeKE-9801 multimedia keyboard - required if you use the multimedia keys
    NkdxKHost.exeKonTiki Secure Delivery Plug In related. "The Kontiki Delivery Management System (DMS) is a secure delivery network for distribution of video, software, audio, documents, and other digital media. The Kontiki DMS enables enterprises to efficiently publish, secure, deliver and track digital media to employees, partners, and customers"
    NKCeasyKCeasy.exeKCeasy - a Windows peer-to-peer filesharing application which uses giFT as its 'back end' foundation. The networks currently supported are OpenFT and Gnutella
    Xkbddrvinfkbddrvinf.exeAdded by the CRYPTER.A TROJAN!
    Xkbddrv32kbddrv32.exeAdded by the CRYPTER.A TROJAN!
    UKBD MediaCenterMEDIACTR.EXEMultimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys
    UKBDKBD.EXEMultimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys
    NKaZooMKaZooM.ExeKaZoom from Blue Haven Media - "add-on application that automatically speeds up the download process and finds the files you want with far more power than regular KaZaA searches"
    Nkazaalitekazaalite.exeKazaalite is a file sharing client - not to be confused with the original Kazaa program. Unlike the original, this one does not contain any advertising or tracking mechanisms
    XKAZAACuf9Added by the KITRO.D (or ARGEN.A) WORM!
    XKazaa ml097ekazaa.exeVariant of the RapidBlaster parasite (in a "kazaa" folder in Program Files). It is not recommended you manually uninstall RapidBlaster but use RapidBlaster Killer - see here. Note - this is not the valid KaZaA file sharing program which has the same executable name
    XKazaa lptt01kazaa.exeVariant of the RapidBlaster parasite (in a "kazaa" folder in Program Files). It is not recommended you manually uninstall RapidBlaster but use RapidBlaster Killer - see here. Note - this is not the valid KaZaA file sharing program which has the same executable name
    XKazaa Download Accelerator Updater (required)regsvr32 [path] kdp****.dll [* = random char]SafeguardProtect/Veevo hijacker
    NKAZAAkazaa.exeKAZAA is a file-sharing program which unfortunately being ad-based includes "Cy-door" adware. Check here for information about "Cy-door" and here for a program that can remove it
    XKAVutil[worm filename]Added by the WINTOO.B WORM!
    XKavRunsWindll.exeAdded by the TRYNOMA TROJAN!
    YKAVPersonal50Kav.exeKaspersky Anti-Virus Personal 5.0
    XKasperskyAVEngKasperskyaveng.exeAdded by the NETSKY.V WORM!
    XKasperskyAvkaspersky.exeAdded by the MIMAIL.T WORM! Note - this has nothing to do with the real Kaspersky AntiVirus
    XKaspersky AntivirusKasperskyAV.exeAdded by a variant of the RBOT WORM!
    NKana ReminderReminder.exeKana Reminder is a program which can be used to set a reminder to be triggered at a specified time
    Xkalvsyskalv****.exe [* = random char]EliteBar/SearchMiracle adware installer
    UKalibumpKalibump.exeUsed with the now unsupported Kali software for on-line gaming. This is used to automatically bump up the priority of WinProxy to GREATLY improve game speed when using a SOCKS proxy
    Xkakkak.htaAdded by the KAKWORM WORM!
    NK6CPU.EXEK6CPU.EXEAuthenticates CPU as K6 in system properties
    XK2ps_full.taskK2ps_full.exeAdded by the JUNTADOR.K TROJAN!
    XK2ps_full.taskK2ps_full.exeAdded by the JUNTADOR.K TROJAN!
    NK6CPU.EXEK6CPU.EXEAuthenticates CPU as K6 in system properties
    Xkakkak.htaAdded by the KAKWORM WORM!
    UKalibumpKalibump.exeUsed with the now unsupported Kali software for on-line gaming. This is used to automatically bump up the priority of WinProxy to GREATLY improve game speed when using a SOCKS proxy
    Xkalvsyskalv****.exe [* = random char]EliteBar/SearchMiracle adware installer
    NKana ReminderReminder.exeKana Reminder is a program which can be used to set a reminder to be triggered at a specified time
    XKaspersky AntivirusKasperskyAV.exeAdded by a variant of the RBOT WORM!
    XKasperskyAvkaspersky.exeAdded by the MIMAIL.T WORM! Note - this has nothing to do with the real Kaspersky AntiVirus
    XKasperskyAVEngKasperskyaveng.exeAdded by the NETSKY.V WORM!
    YKAVPersonal50Kav.exeKaspersky Anti-Virus Personal 5.0
    XKavRunsWindll.exeAdded by the TRYNOMA TROJAN!
    XKAVutil[worm filename]Added by the WINTOO.B WORM!
    NKAZAAkazaa.exeKAZAA is a file-sharing program which unfortunately being ad-based includes "Cy-door" adware. Check here for information about "Cy-door" and here for a program that can remove it
    XKazaa Download Accelerator Updater (required)regsvr32 [path] kdp****.dll [* = random char]SafeguardProtect/Veevo hijacker
    XKazaa lptt01kazaa.exeVariant of the RapidBlaster parasite (in a "kazaa" folder in Program Files). It is not recommended you manually uninstall RapidBlaster but use RapidBlaster Killer - see here. Note - this is not the valid KaZaA file sharing program which has the same executable name
    XKazaa ml097ekazaa.exeVariant of the RapidBlaster parasite (in a "kazaa" folder in Program Files). It is not recommended you manually uninstall RapidBlaster but use RapidBlaster Killer - see here. Note - this is not the valid KaZaA file sharing program which has the same executable name
    XKAZAACuf9Added by the KITRO.D (or ARGEN.A) WORM!
    Nkazaalitekazaalite.exeKazaalite is a file sharing client - not to be confused with the original Kazaa program. Unlike the original, this one does not contain any advertising or tracking mechanisms
    NKaZooMKaZooM.ExeKaZoom from Blue Haven Media - "add-on application that automatically speeds up the download process and finds the files you want with far more power than regular KaZaA searches"
    UKBDKBD.EXEMultimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys
    UKBD MediaCenterMEDIACTR.EXEMultimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys
    Xkbddrv32kbddrv32.exeAdded by the CRYPTER.A TROJAN!
    Xkbddrvinfkbddrvinf.exeAdded by the CRYPTER.A TROJAN!
    NKCeasyKCeasy.exeKCeasy - a Windows peer-to-peer filesharing application which uses giFT as its 'back end' foundation. The networks currently supported are OpenFT and Gnutella
    NkdxKHost.exeKonTiki Secure Delivery Plug In related. "The Kontiki Delivery Management System (DMS) is a secure delivery network for distribution of video, software, audio, documents, and other digital media. The Kontiki DMS enables enterprises to efficiently publish, secure, deliver and track digital media to employees, partners, and customers"
    UKE9801DriBat32.exeKE-9801 multimedia keyboard - required if you use the multimedia keys
    XKeenvalueKeenvalue.exeKeenvalue spyware - see here
    UKEMailKbKEMailKb.EXEControls the buttons at the top of the Micro Innovations 650i Internet Access Keyboard. If you disable it you cannot use the buttons - like volume control or shut down
    ?Kemetkemet.exe??
    Xkern64dll[random filename]Added by the TARNO.J TROJAN!
    Xkernctl32rundll32 kctl32.dll, initializeAdded by the AGENT.AT TROJAN!
    XKernelbboy.exeAdded by the MUMU.B WORM!
    XKernel Loaderntkrnl.exeAdded by the CERVIVEC.A WORM!
    Xkernel system daemonACTIVAT0R.exeAdded by the RANDEX.AW WORM!
    Xkernel32kern32.exeAdded by the BADTRANS.A WORM!
    XKernel32Kernel32.exeAdded by a number of VIRUSES, WORMS and TROJANS!
    Xkernel32kernel.dliAdded by the NETDEVIL.B TROJAN!
    XKernel32Kernel.dllAdded by the REDLOF.M VIRUS!
    Xkernel32kernel32.dlIAdded by the NETDEVIL.15 TROJAN!
    XKernel32krnl32.exeAdded by the EPON WORM!
    XKernel32Kernel32.winAdded by the GAGGLE.D or GAGGLE.E WORMS!
    XKernel32kernel32s.exeAdded by the SDBOT-PU TROJAN!
    Xkernel32dllguardpc.exeAdded by the FORBOT-CU WORM!
    Nkernelfaultcheckdumprep 0 -kUsed in connection with memory dumps - you can disable these by - right clicking on My Computer, selecting Properties and then the Advanced tab. Click on the Settings button in 'Startup and Recovery'. In the bottom pane - under 'Write debugging information' - click on the down arrow and then select 'None' - OK your way out
    Nkernelfaultcheckdumprep 0 -uUsed in connection with memory dumps - you can disable these by - right clicking on My Computer, selecting Properties and then the Advanced tab. Click on the Settings button in 'Startup and Recovery'. In the bottom pane - under 'Write debugging information' - click on the down arrow and then select 'None' - OK your way out
    XKernelFaultChksms.exeAdded by the DEADHAT WORM! Do not confuse with the valid "kernelfaultcheck" which runs "dumprep 0 -k" or "dumprep 0 -u"
    XKernellsystems.exeAdded by the TARNO.C TROJAN!
    XKernell32Kernell.dllAdded by the DESTINY.A TROJAN!
    XKernellAppscsrss.exeAdded by the BANCBAN-AC TROJAN! Note - this is not the legitimate csrss.exe process, which should not appear in Msconfig/Startup!
    XKernelwKernelw32.exeAdded by the INDOR.E WORM!
    XKernel_checkwmiprvse.exeAdded by the SONEBOT-B WORM!
    Xkeysysxp.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.AB WORM!
    Xkeysys_xp.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.AC WORM!
    Xkeywinxp.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.AG WORM!
    XKey Loggercsrss.exeAdded by the BUCHON.A WORM! Note - this is not the legitimate csrss.exe process, which should not appear in Msconfig/Startup!
    NKey TextKeyText.exeKey Text 2000 from MJMSoft Design - utility to automate repetitive keyboard tasks. Available via Start -> Programs
    XKey1Rlid.exeAdded by the LIXY TROJAN!
    ?Key2serve.exe??
    YKeyAccesskeyacc32.exeKeyServer KeyAccess client software - "when the KeyServer program is launched, the KeyServer process becomes active so license requests from client computers can be serviced. Without KeyAccess, a keyed program cannot run, so license control is very secure"
    XKeybdcntlkeybdcntl.exeAdded by a variant of the CRYPTER.C TROJAN!
    UKeyboard ManagerMMKeybd.exeMultimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the additional keys
    YKeyboard Preload CheckPreload.exeMillenium Multi-Function Keyboard driver
    UKeyMaestrokmaestro.exeMultimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the multimedia keys
    Ukeymapkeymap.exeSystem Tray utility and background task used by games produced by Kesmai (published by Interactive Magic) and which enables you to program keys to do specific actions during the game
    Xkeymgrldrrundll32 setupapi, InstallHinfSection... keymgr3.infCoolWebSearch parasite variant
    UKeyPatrolKeyPatrol.exeKeyPatrol - detects Key Loggers ("keyboard loggers" or "keyloggers") using both behavioral and pattern-matching algorithms
    UKeyWalletKWallet.exe"KeyWallet is a useful and convenient desktop utility that spares you the trouble of filling in your logins, passwords and other personal data manually"
    Xkfienqmasbl.batAdded by the KIFER TROJAN!
    Nkhookerkhooker.exeSiS Keyboard Daemon. System Tray utility which gets installed by the drivers of the latter day SiS VGA cards. Can cause errors at startup and isn't required
    UKICKMON.EXEKICKMON.EXEKeepItClean - utility that deletes safe to remove files, cookies, browsing history, etc. This is the scheduler - if you don't schedule clean-ups it isn't required
    UKill PopupKillPopup.exeKillPopup - pop-up stopper
    NKinberlinkKinberlink.exeKinberlink network messaging. Available via Start -> Programs
    UKK Loaderloadkk.exeKeyKey XP Professional from KeyKey.com. "Monitor Instant Messages, Chats, Emails, Web Site URLs, Passwords, Computer Programs, Start Up and Shut Down time and much more completely undetected to the user."
    Uklprun32dll.exePAL PC Spy - key recorder and screen capture utility which controls and monitors everything that happens on your pc and online
    UKM9801UMMHotKey.exeMultimedia key handling for the relevant type of Turbo-Media keyboard. Shortcut available. Note that with this running it can crash DirectX8/9 under WinXP when a game switches to full-screen
    Ukmw_run.exekmw_run.exeKensington MouseWorks - mouse/trackball software. Not required unles you use any special features
    Ukmw_show.exekmw_show.exeKensington MouseWorks - mouse/trackball software. Not required unles you use any special features
    NKodak Batch Transferpezdow1.exePart of "Kodak Picture Easy" software for digital cameras. Includes the display of an icon in the System Tray to quickly transfer photos to a PC
    UKodak EasyShare softwareEasyShare.exeSoftware bundled with Kodak digital cameras to manage the connection between the PC and the Camera. Can be started manually
    NKodak Picture Transfer Softwarepts.exeLooks for Kodak camera connection and media insertion. Available via Start -> Programs
    NKodak Software Updaterbackweb*****.exeSoftware updater for Kodak Easyshare digital cameras
    YKodakCCSKodakCCS.exeKodak DC File System Driver
    NKonni Symbol AutostartKonniSymbol.exeGives configuration access to RagTime Solo professional business publishing software. RagTime Solo is the private user version of RagTime 5
    Nkontikikontiki.exeKontiki Delivery Manager - Windows-based client software that enables secure delivery of content to users' desktops
    UKREC32krec32.exeStarrCommander Pro Keystroke logging software
    UKrnlmodKrnlmod.exeKeylogger - see here. Given a "U" recommendation because it depends if you intentionally installed it. If you didn't, treat it as "X" and uninstall or remove via Spybot S&D (for example)
    Uktchnsnkktchnsnk.exeHP program found with the Office Jet 500/600/700 series which initializes the Office Jet manager each time the computer is booted up or rebooted
    Xkv3000lover.vbeAdded by the ZSYANG.B WORM!
    Xkvern16.dllregsvr32.exe [path] kvern16.dllDailyWinner adware
    Xkw3eef76rundll32.exe [path] kw3eef76.dll, EnableRunDLL32LZIO.com adware downloader
    NkX Mixerkxmixer.exeProvides Mixer and Control functionality to KxProject Audio driver for EMU10k based soundcards


    Presentation, format & comments Copyright © 2001 - 2004 Paul Collins
    Portions Copyright © Peter Forrest, Denny Denham, Sylvain Prevost, Tony Klein
    Database creation and support by Patrick Kolla
    Software support by John Mayer
    All rights reserved