Home Computer Repair Online - Startup Applications List

Home Computer Repair Online Startup Applications List

Home » Welcome to the Startup Applications List
Status Code Key:
  • "Y" - Normally leave to run at start-up
  • "N" - Not required - typically infrequently used tasks that can be started manually if necessary
  • "U" - User's choice - depends whether a user deems it necessary
  • "X" - Definitely not required - typically viruses, spyware, adware and "resource hogs"
  • "?" - Unknown

  • To lookup a startup program by file name, click the letter it starts with or use the search feature.

    ABC List: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z - Other

    Status CodeNameCommand Description
    UDynu Basic Clientdynubas.exeDynu online dynamic IP update client. Useful when using a dial up modem
    ?DZKillMeDZSAVEME.EXE??
    NDynDNS-Updater Traytoolddutray.exeDynDNS updater tray icon - allows easy configuration of the Dynamic DNSSM service. Can be run manually
    XDyFuCA Active Alertactalert.exeAdult content dialler - see here
    XDyFuCAoptimize.exeAdult content dialler - see here
    XDxupdate.exeDxupdate.exeAdded by the MAFEG WORM!
    XDxstyDxsty.exeAdded by the GEMA TROJAN!
    NDXM6Patch_981116p_981116.exeWin32 cabinet self extractor. More info here
    XDxLoadDX3DRndr.exeAdded by the GIBE.B WORM!
    NDXDllRegExedxdllreg.exeCreated when you select "Yes" to check the "WHQL Digital signatures" in the DirectX9 files at the first time you open it
    XDx8compatDx8compat.exeAdded by the GEMA TROJAN!
    NDwlClientsupport.exeDownload manager for Dell support alerts
    XDxsys*.exe [* = random number]Added by the DEXTER.A WORM!
    Xdwdw.exeDownloadWare - executes arbitrary code from advertisers and not considered to be adware but is a security risk (see here). If a network connection is available it will connect to its servers, which can direct it to download and install software from advertisers. Installed along with programs such as MovieNetworks, Medialoads and PAgent
    UDVSyncdvsync.exeDVSync is the program that allows you to synchronize your daVinci?s PDA's data with your Personal Information Manager on the PC
    Xdvsfssfbsfsdrs.exeAdded by the SDBOT-QA WORM!
    Xdvraudiodvraudio.exeAdded by a variant of the CRYPTER.C TROJAN!
    YdvprptDvprpt.exeCommand Antivirus real time protection
    Ydvpapi9xDVPAPI9X.exeCommand AntiVirus for Windows 95/98/Me
    YDvpInitExeDvpinit.exeCommand Antivirus related
    ?DVDUpgradeDVDUpgrd.exe??
    YDvp95Dvp95.exeScan engine for F-Secure and Command antivirus software based on the F-Prot AntiVirus engine
    ?DVDTrayDVDTray.exeHP CD/DVD Tray icon. What does it do, and is it required
    NDVDSentryDSentry.exeAnti-spyware from Dell. Seems that after Dell found out certain applications being installed from DVD's would report back information about what customers were watching, they decided to implement an anti-spyware service. Run manually before installation starts
    NDVDLauncherDVDLauncher.exeA process belonging to the Cyberlink PowerCinema video viewing software which allows you to play DVDs upon insertion. Non-essential process - and is installed for ease of use
    XDvdcompatDvdcompat.exeAdded by the GEMA TROJAN!
    UDVDBitSetDVDBitSet.exeDVD+RW Drive/Disc Compatibility Setting. Installed with HP DVD+RW drives to enhance compatibility with existing readers. You can also set a DVD+RW default drive write mode which is always used
    Xdvd98windvd98.exeAdded by the CULT.P WORM!
    Ndvd43DVD43_Tray.exeDVD43 is "a small tool that integrates into Windows and overrides CSS copy-protection found on DVD movies"
    Udumprep 0 -udumprep 0 -uUsed in connection with memory dumps - you can disable these by - right clicking on My Computer, selecting Properties and then the Advanced tab. Click on the Settings button in 'Startup and Recovery'. In the bottom pane - under 'Write debugging information' - click on the down arrow and then select 'None' - OK your way out
    Ndumprep 0 -kdumprep 0 -kUsed in connection with memory dumps - you can disable these by - right clicking on My Computer, selecting Properties and then the Advanced tab. Click on the Settings button in 'Startup and Recovery'. In the bottom pane - under 'Write debugging information' - click on the down arrow and then select 'None' - OK your way out
    NDU MeterDUMETER.EXEHagel Technologies internet bandwidth monitor
    ?DSSSGENSdssagens.exe??
    XDSSdssagent.exeDSSAgent by Br?derbund - spyware. Sends encrypted emails about the system back to the originators of the program. Also a resource hog. See here for more info
    UDSLSTATEXEdslstat.exeSystem tray connection status for ADSL modems from Eicon Networks (as used by BT Broadband for example)
    Ydslmondslmon.exeSagem DSL modem related. Apparently needed to detect the modem
    YDSLagentexeDSLagent.exeUsed in conjunction with USB connected ADSL modems from Eicon Networks (as used by BT for its Broadband internet service for example). Required for a permanent ADSL connection
    NDSL Monitorspdstrm.exeComes with Efficient Networks DSL Modems. Little red/green/yellow flashing icon in system tray
    XDskcompatDskcompat.exeAdded by the GEMA TROJAN!
    XDsidp-******.exeAdded by an unidentified adware where ****** are random characters
    NDSentryDSentry.exeAnti-spyware from Dell. Seems that after Dell found out certain applications being installed from DVD's would report back information about what customers were watching, they decided to implement an anti-spyware service. Run manually before installation starts
    XDSBDSB.exeEnergyPlugin adware
    XDSAcass[path to file]Added by the RANKY.M TROJAN!
    Xdsadsa.exeHomepage hijacker - redirecting to downseek.com
    UDS Clockdsclock.exeDigital desktop clock including synchronization with atomic servers - see here
    XDR_SDR_S.exeAdShooter adware
    YDrwebschedulerDrwebscd.exeDr. Web antivirus related - scheduler that allows you to manage an automatic launch of applications, in particular the antivirus scanner or the update subsystem
    Xdrvupdrundll32 ..drvupd.infHijacker - drvupd.inf file installs a "searchforge.com" hijack
    Xdrvrmanagerdrvrquery32.exeAdded by the BOOHOO WORM!
    Xdrvsys.exedrvsys.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.W WORM!
    Xdrvr32hdrvr32h.exeAdded by an unidentified VIRUS, WORM or TROJAN!
    Udrvlsnrdrvlsnr.exeCompaq/ADI SoundMAX integrated digital audio controller related. May solve a problem if your sound cuts out unexpectedly
    ?DrvListnrDrvListnr.exeAnalog Devices SoundMAX soundcard related. What does it do and is it required?
    XDrvddll_exedrvddll.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.X WORM!
    Xdrocherd.exeAdult content dialler
    Xdrvddll.exedrvddll.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.AP WORM!
    XdrmuW95Mm.exeHomepage hijacker installing a toolbar: http://tdko.com/. Lop.com in disguise. See this thread
    UdRMON SmartAgentSmartAgt.exePart of the network monitoring program group for 3Com NIC cards. See here for more info
    NDriveSelectdriveselect.exeDVD X Copy XPress by 321 Studios. Creates a pop-up at Windows startup that asks for the DVD drive to be selected. Available via Start -> Programs
    XDrivergbot.exeAdded by the JUNTADOR.K TROJAN!
    XDriver32Scam32.exeAdded by the SIRCAM WORM!
    NDriveLEDOODLed.exeO&O DriveLED - displays your HDD LED on your monitor. Start manually
    ?dried.exedried.exe??
    NDrgToDscDrgToDsc.exePart of Roxio EasyCD Creator 6.0 - places the Roxio Drag-to-Disc icon in you system tray. "Easily drag and drop files for burning to CD or DVD. Disc formatting and burning will happen automatically". Not required for Roxio to work properly
    ?DragDropDragDrop.exe??
    ?dregfixph_finder.exe??
    NDrag'n'Drop_AutolaunchAutolaunch.exeIomega HotBurn - CD-RW burning software
    Xdpsdps.exescumware-remover.org foistware, bogus adware/spyware remover, is in fact itself a browser hijacker, redirecting to smartestsearch.com
    Udpps2dpps2.exePop-Up Stopper Companion from Panicware. Pop-up blocker integrated into the IE toolbar. Note that the Pro version doesn't load in startup as it is installed as an Internet Explorer toolbar. Can cause problems with IE if you use WinXP and uninstall Service Pack 1. Uninstalling the software leaves it in the startup group
    Xdpidpi.exeAdware based media viewer by The Delfin Project
    YDpcstartdpcstart.exeDirecWay from DirectTV satellite based high-speed internet access. Proxy software
    UDpcstartdpcstart.exeStartup program for Direcway 2-way satellite internet service. Loads DirecWay's Navigator, tray icon, etc
    Xdpcproxydpcproxy.exeAdded by the GOLDENP-A TROJAN!
    YDPCProxyLoadOnStartupdpcstart.exeDirecWay from DirectTV satellite based high-speed internet access
    NDPAgntDPAgnt.exedigitalPersona fingerprint scanner
    YDpcnavdpcnav.exeDirecWay from DirectTV satellite based high-speed internet access
    XDownxzDownxz.batAdded by the MYDOOM.W WORM
    XDownloadWare EngineDwe.exeDownloadWare - executes arbitrary code from advertisers and not considered to be adware but is a security risk (see here). If a network connection is available it will connect to its servers, which can direct it to download and install software from advertisers. Installed along with programs such as MovieNetworks, Medialoads and PAgent
    XDownloadWaredw.exeDownloadWare - executes arbitrary code from advertisers and not considered to be adware but is a security risk (see here). If a network connection is available it will connect to its servers, which can direct it to download and install software from advertisers. Installed along with programs such as MovieNetworks, Medialoads and PAgent
    XDownloadLegalMusicrundll32.exe MSA64CHK.dll, DllMostrarMatrixDialer related
    NDownload WonderDownloadWonder.exeDownload Wonder from Forty Software. Download manager for resuming downloads, amongst other features
    XDownload PlusDownloadPlus.exeDownloadPlus parasite - opens pop-up adverts
    NDownload Accelerator Plus 5.0DAP.exeDownload Accelerator Plus from Speedbit. Download manager for resuming downloads, amongst other features. Available via Start -> Programs. Note that the free version is "adware" based
    NDoUWantItduwi.exeDoUWantIt - online shopping assistant. Start it manually
    ?Dosbat????
    Xdosdos64.exeAdware downloader trojan
    UDon't Panic Pop-Up Stopperdpps2.exePop-Up Stopper Companion from Panicware. Pop-up blocker integrated into the IE toolbar. Note that the Pro version doesn't load in startup as it is installed as an Internet Explorer toolbar. Can cause problems with IE if you use WinXP and uninstall Service Pack 1. Uninstalling the software leaves it in the startup group
    UDon't Panicdontpanicdemodp.exe30-day trial version of Don't Panic privacy software from Panicware. "Clean up Internet tracks and quickly hide personal documents with this privacy suite."
    XDOGStartGSDOGST.EXEAdded by an unidentified VIRUS, WORM or TROJAN! A possibility is a trojan known as PENIS
    ?Doingdoing.exe??
    NDocuMagix InitPWATCH.EXEPaperMaster is an application for the PC designed to automate the process of organizing, archiving, and retrieving digital versions of files. Start manually if needed
    XDocTorDoctor.exeAdded by the DOTOR.A WORM!
    ?DNXVCdnxvc.exe??
    ?DNS2GoClientdns2goclient.exeDNS2Go is a Domain Name System that will make your computer accessible anytime, anywhere by associating a domain name of your choice to your currently assigned IP address. Is it required?
    XDNS Servicednsresolver.exeAdded by the RBOT-PQ WORM!
    YDNE DUN Watchdogrundll dnes.dll, DnDneCheckDUN13Deterministic NDIS Extender (DNE). DNE is an NDIS-compliant module which appears to be a network device driver to all protocol stacks and a protocol driver to all network device drivers. Part of Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Required if you have this system. Also installed by Winproxy - a proxy program for sharing internet connections through one computer. Required if you want it to work
    YDNE Binding Watchdogrundll dnes.dll, DnDneCheckBindingsDeterministic NDIS Extender (DNE). DNE is an NDIS-compliant module which appears to be a network device driver to all protocol stacks and a protocol driver to all network device drivers. Part of Gilat Communications internet satellite systems. Required if you have this system. Also installed by Winproxy - a proxy program for sharing internet connections through one computer. Required if you want it to work
    XDnarDnar.exeUnknown, except that it is not necessary. Tends to phone home a lot. DMI related - see here
    XDM_serverdmserver.exeComet Cursor adware
    Xdmtdlldmtdll.exeAdded by a variant of the CRYPTER.C TROJAN!
    XDmsvc32Dmsvc32.exeAdded by the AGOBOT.ABU WORM!
    NDMISLAPPDMISLAPP.exeDMI (Desktop Management Interface) Service Layer for Intel TokenExpress network card software. DMI support for the Intel network card managed through the Desktop Management Interface. See here for more information
    NDMISLDMISL.EXEDMI (Desktop Management Interface) Service Layer for Intel TokenExpress network card software. DMI support for the Intel network card managed through the Desktop Management Interface. See here for more information
    NDMILDRdmildr.exePart of Dell OpenManage Client Instrumentation - software that allows remote management application programs to access information about, monitor the status of or change the state of the client computer, such as shutting it down remotely. Uses the DMI and/or common information model (CIM) protocols, which are systems management protocols defined by industry standards. Available via Start -> Programs 
    XDM mgrdm_mgr.exeAdded by the JITTAR TROJAN!
    XDluxjpcnfrm.exeAdded by the DLUCA.D TROJAN!
    Xdluxdedluxde.exeAll-In-One-Telcom (adult content dialler) variant
    Xdlucadluca.exeAdded by the DLUCA.C TROJAN!
    ?DLTdlt.exe??
    Xdlucadluca.exeAdult content dialler - see here
    Xdllregdllreg.exeAdded by the CRYPTER.A TROJAN!
    Xdllhelpdllhlp.exeAdded by the Downloader-HI TROJAN!
    Xdlldmtdlldmt.exeAdded by a variant of the CRYPTER.C TROJAN!
    Xdllhelpdllhelp.exeAdded by the STARTPAGE.DQ hijacker
    XDLL32dllmem32.exeAdded by the KWBOT.E WORM!
    XDLL Service Manager[path to worm]Added by the RPCBOT.F TROJAN!
    XDlitedllmanager.exeAdded by the WOOTBOT.DN WORM!
    XDLHelperEXE.exeN/ADownloader for Microgaming/Casino software - stealth installed
    NDLHelperEXEWATCH.exeDownload helper distributed with some software that allows the software installation to redirect download locations. Not required once the installation is finished
    NDLGDLGCHBW.exeBackweb part of Data LifeGuard - diagnostic tools for Western Digital's series of hard drives. Automatically detects an internet connection and downloads any available updates
    NDLF_00000B00Vcdlf.exeKnown to cause problems with "Out of memory" errors (see here). Otherwise, it's purpose is unknown
    ?DLForcerExeDLForcerEXE.exe??
    XDlDir1caKeAdded by the CAKE WORM!
    Xdlderdlder.exeAdvertising spyware. Considered to be one oft the worst - even creating a fake "explorer.exe" file. Can be installed via versions of "Grokster", "Lime Wire" and "KaZaA" amongst other file-sharing utilities (see here). Reported in the past as a virus
    NDlaTrayDlatray.exeSystem Tray access to DLA - Drive letter access to HP's and Veritas' version of DirectCD. Does the same thing as DirectCD. From HP - "This is a needed file as it controles the readability of the Combo drives. Without this file loading the end user will be able to burn CD's but wont be able to read them. The drive itself will be able to read store bought master Cd's without the file but not burnt ones"
    Ydlatfswctrl.exeDrive letter access to HP's and Veritas' version of DirectCD. Does the same thing as DirectCD. From HP - "This is a needed file as it controles the readability of the Combo drives. Without this file loading the end user will be able to burn CD's but wont be able to read them. The drive itself will be able to read store bought master Cd's without the file but not burnt ones"
    ?dkzzixmdkzzixm.exe??
    XDkware ml097edkware.exeVariant of the RapidBlaster parasite (in a "DonkeySoft" folder in Program Files). It is not recommended you manually uninstall RapidBlaster but use RapidBlaster Killer - see here
    XDkware lptt01dkware.exeVariant of the RapidBlaster parasite (in a "DonkeySoft" folder in Program Files). It is not recommended you manually uninstall RapidBlaster but use RapidBlaster Killer - see here
    XDKTimedktime.exeAdded by the LUNII TROJAN!
    YDkServiceDkService.exeFrom Executive Software's Diskeeper defragmenting utility - a replacement for Windows Disk Defragmenter. It's recommended to leave this enabled, otherwise you could have problems starting it manually.
    NDJREGFIXregedit /s c:hpdjregfix.regDJRegFix showed up first in WinME as a "clever" way to ensure that all Hewlett-Packard DeskJet printers actually worked with WinME - since most were having major problems. This "utility" adds the functionality and compatibility HP forgot to add in its WinME drivers
    XDivx4 codecdevldr32.exeAdded by an unidentfied VIRUS! Note - this is not the legitimate Creative Labs devldr32.exe file
    XDivX PlayerDivXPlayer.exeAdded by a variant of the RBOT WORM!
    XDivX UpdaterDivX.ExeAdded by the NALDEM TROJAN or MASTAK VIRUS!
    ?Divamon.exeDivamon.exeAssociated with an Eicon Networks Diva ISDN or ADSL modem - what does it do and is it required?
    XDivX MediaPlayer 7.0Dr.DivX.exeAdded by the ALADINZ.G TROJAN!
    NDiTask.exeDiTask.exeAssociated with an Eicon Networks ISDN or ADSL modem. System Tray icon which shows you the status of your lines (free, occupied with incoming or outgoing call). Available via Start -> Programs
    YDitdit.exe"Drive Icon and Label Utility" - assigns drive icons and names to flash memory cards. Required, otherwise the drives aren't found
    Udistributed.net clientDNETC.EXEDsitributed computing projects client from Distributed.net where numerous computers are used to share a projects workload - similar to SETI@Home and Folding@Home. Also prone to being distributed by viruses
    XDistributed File Systemkernel32dll.exeAdded by the MYFIP-C or MYFIP.K WORMS!
    XDistributed File SystemDfsvc.exeAdded by the MYFIP.A or MYFIP.K WORMS!
    NDistiller Assistant 3.01DISTASST.EXEFrom Adobe. Creates PDF universal files for Acrobat Reader. Available via Start -> Programs
    NDisplayTrayIconTrayIcon.exeSystem Tray access to display properties for ABIT graphics cards. Unless you change your desktop resolution, etc regularily use Control Panel -> Display
    NDisplay Settingshptasks.exeAllows for the adjustment of the display for LCD screen, CRT Monitor and TV output on HP computers
    UDisk_MonitorDisk_Monitor.exeMulti-media, Smartmedia, Compact Flash card reader for reading digital camera cards. Device is recognised as internal USB disk drive. Necessary if camera cards are to be recognised as soon as they are inserted into the reader
    XDisplay Driverscssrs.exeAdded by the AGOBOT.FX WORM!
    XDiskstarthit.exeAdult content dialler
    XDiskstartSnt.exeAdult content dialler
    XDiskstartCode.exeAdult content dialler
    XDiskstartcat.exeMS-Connect dialler
    NDisknagdisknag.exeDell program that reminds you to make your  backup diskettes
    ?DISKMON.EXEDISKMON.EXE??
    Xdiskinfdiskinf.exeAdded by the CRYPTER.A TROJAN!
    NDiskeeperSystrayDkIcon.exeDisKeeper defragmentation software - can be started manually
    XDisk Master[trojan name]Added by the DISTER TROJAN! - a spam relayer
    NDiscoverDeskshopDeskshop.exeDiscover Deskshop - single use "virtual" credit card
    ?discovegdiscoveg.exe??
    ?disc detectorqnetquestnotifty.exe??
    NDisc DetectorCtNotify.exeFor Creative sound cards. Detects when you insert a CD, DVD, etc
    ?Disable EHCInousb20.exe??
    UDirkeyDirkey.exeDirkey - small utility that allows you to bookmark up to 9 folders by using the Ctrl+Alt+1..9 shortcut keys in an Open/Save File dialog or in Windows Explorer. After this the Ctrl+1..9 shortcut keys can be used in the same or another window to go to any of the 9 bookmarked folders 
    XDirectX64DirectXset.exeAdded by the BROWNEY.A WORM!
    XDirectX Video Driverdxterm5.exeAdded by the WILAB-A TROJAN!
    XDirectX for Microsoft WindowsSservice.exeAdded by the PRORAT TROJAN!
    XDirectX For Microsoft Windowsdtxservice.exeAdded by the PROGENT TROJAN!
    XDirectX for Microsoft WindowsFservice.exeAdded by the PRORAT TROJAN!
    XdirectxPipeCmd.exeAdded by the SDBOT.D TROJAN!
    XdirectxNTCmd.exeAdded by the SDBOT.D TROJAN!
    XDirectXDirectX.exeAdded by the BLAXE or LOGPOLE WORMS!
    XdirectxSqlexploit.exeAdded by the SDBOT.D TROJAN!
    XdirectxDirectx.exeAdded by the SDBOT.D TROJAN!
    XDirectXddhelp32.exeAdded by the BIONET.318 TROJAN! Note - not the DirectX helper which is ddhelp.exe
    UDIRECTVDSLDirectvdsl.exeStarts DirectTV DSL modem at boot up. Can also be started manually
    Xdirects.exedirects.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.O or BEAGLE.R or BEAGLE.S or BEAGLE.T WORMS!
    NDirectCDDirectCD.exeDirectCD primarily allows you to drag and drop files onto a suitably formatted CD-RW disc. Unless you use this on a frequent basis it isn't required and is available via Start -> Programs. Start the program before inserting a DirectCD formatted CD-RW in the drive. A re-boot is recommended if you close Adaptec DirectCD before re-opening it again later
    XDirect X Opengldxopengl.exeAdded by a variant of the RBOT-CJ WORM!
    XDirect X Direct3Ddxd3d.exeAdded by a variant of the SDBOT WORM!
    UDirect UpdateDUControl.exeDirectUpdate dynamic DNS updater
    XDir1caKeAdded by the CAKE WORM!
    XDino3dino3.exeRelated to Jurassic Park III and enables a dinosaur to walk across the screen. Also generates adverts and classified as adware as a result
    UDimension4d4.exeDimension 4 - network time synchronization freeware - starts-up, adjusts the system clock, then shuts down
    UDimensionDimension.exeDimension - a program which lets you customize MSN messenger such as adding animated and coloured nicknames, personal toast creator, war tools (login flooder), and allows viewing and interacting with the raw MSN protocol
    NDIGStreamdigstream.exeDIGStream Cache Manager - part of ESPN Motion and Disney Motion that periodically check for new videos and indication they're available in the System Tray. Starting ESPN Motion/Disney Motion starts digstream automatically
    NDigitalWizard MonitordwMon.exeInstallShield's DigitalWizard - free, complete Digital Content Management Solution that makes it easy to experience digital content
    NDigitalWizardISWizard.exeInstallShield's DigitalWizard - free, complete Digital Content Management Solution that makes it easy to experience digital content
    XDigitalNamesDigitalNamesStart.exeDigitalNames spyware variant
    NDigital River eBotdownlo~1.exeDigital River Systems EBOT for downloading software from their site. In some cases, if you purchase software online for a download from a software manufacturer, you will be sent to this online company's site for the download after the purchase is complete. Read more here
    NDigital Line DetectDLG.exeDetects whether your are plugged into a digital telephone line and displays the information graphically. Installed by Dell (and maybe others) and is included with all Connexant V.92 and Broadcom modems
    NDigital Dashboarddevgulp.exeFor Compaq PC's. Loads Digital Dashboard options
    NDigiGuideCLIENT.EXETV guide and reminder
    NDigiGuideclient01.exeTV guide and reminder
    XDigiDDigitalSound.exeAdware downloader
    UDigiCellDigiCell.exeMSI DigiCell - "the most useful and powerful utility that MSI has spent much research and efforts to develop, helps users to monitor and configure all the integrated peripherals of the system, such as audio program, power management, MP3 files management and communication / 802.11g WLAN settings. Moreover, with this unique utility, you will be able to activate the MSI well-known features, Live Update and Core Center"
    UDietKDietK.exeDietK - add-on for Kazaa Media Desktop; "removes all adware and popups, built in Download Accelerator, makes searches faster and helps produce more results"
    XDIECOXcsrss.exeAdded by a variant of the ATM.GEN TROJAN! Note - this is not the legitimate csrss.exe process, which should not appear in Msconfig/Startup!
    NDialog HelperPDDLGHLP.EXEDialog Helper from PowerDesk Pro by Ontrack. Helps with the standard Open and Save As dialog boxes by showing recently used files and folders. Available via Start -> Programs
    NDialog Box AssistantOSDEx.exeDialog Box Assistant from Duality Software. Helps with the standard Open and Save As dialog boxes by showing recently used files and folders
    XDialNetmxt32.exeAdult content dialler
    UDialgo SDKPhoneAnswer.exeDialgo Wave Modem ActiveX - "Telephone Answering Machine for scripting your own professional call center business scripts using a voice modem. Features Caller-ID, Wave Playback, Wave Recording, Digit Monitoring, POP3 e-mail Manipulation, Speech Recognition and Synthesis"
    UDialer Detectdd.exeDialerDetect detects stealth installed premium rate diallers, and sounds the alarm when such a connection is being installed without you knowing it
    XDialerrundll32.exe msa32chk.dllUnidentfied malware
    UDialer Controldc.exeDialer-Control. Detects and protects from premium rate p0rn diallers
    XDial33dlm.exeAdult content dialler
    XDial22dlm.exeAdult content dialler
    ?DHNUXBDHNUXB.exe??
    Ndiagentdiagent.exeSystem Tray access for Creative Diagnostics for the Creative SoundBlaster series soundcards. Available via Start -> Programs
    Ydhcpagntdhcpagnt.exeIntel DSL modem driver - leave enabled or you'll have to re-install the drivers
    Ndguarddguard.exeeAcceleration Stop-Sign related - not recommended, see note
    ?Devlog????
    ?DGJMDGJM.exe??
    Udevldr16devldr16.exeAssociated with some Creative Labs sound cards.  Provides audio support for DOS applications.  Not needed if you don't have those. Required if you use "Sound Play Control" and "Sound Recorder". To disable: (1) Disable via MSCONFIG (2) Start -> Settings -> Control Panel -> System -> Device Manager then disable "Creative SB16 Emulation" under Creative Miscellaneous Devices
    XDevicePathRoot.exeAdded by the GRUEL WORM!
    UDevicesolesvr.exeSalfeld Child Control 2003 - parental control software
    UDeviceDiscoveryhpotdd01.exeDetection of new imaging, printing and other peripherals on HP machines such as USB printers, cameras and Bluetooth products. "This program is a non-essential process, but should not be terminated unless suspected to be causing problems"
    XDevicePathProyecto1.exeAdded by the GRUEL WORM!
    UDEventAgenteventagt.exeDEvent Agent Module client - part of Dell OpenManage and used for server management. Only required if you use this
    XDevice Configuration Loadermsdvc32.exeAdded by a variant of the AGOBOT/GAOBOT WORM!
    UDevice DetectorDevDetect.exeWatches for external digital imaging products being connected from ACD Systems
    NDetectordetector.exeUSB port detector for LG scanners. Sits in the System Tray, and when it detects the scanner through the USB port, you can run the scanner software from the tray. It is not required at all, since you can use the scan software from almost any photo editing software
    ?detectturbodetect.exe??
    Udetectidetect.exeiNTERNET Turbo from Clasys Ltd. "It accelerates any Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP internet connection in seconds". If you find it helps your connectivity leave it enabled
    Ndeskupdeskup.exeAdds Iomega Zip drive icons to the desktop
    UDesktopXDESKTOPX.EXEA program that replaces the regular Desktop and Taskbar, and can be changed to the user's liking
    Ndesktopmgrdesktopmgr.exeSynchronisation manager for the cradles for the Research In Motion range of wireless handhelds, including the "Blackberry"
    NDesktop Weather 3THEWEA~1.EXEDesktop Weather 3 by The Weather Channel - provides current temperature, conditions, alerts, etc
    NDesktop Weather 3THE WEATHER CHANNEL.exeDesktop Weather 3 by The Weather Channel - provides current temperature, conditions, alerts, etc
    NDesktop WeatherTHE WEATHER CHANNEL.exeDesktop Weather by The Weather Channel - provides current temperature, conditions, alerts, etc
    NDesktop PlantAZARE10S.PLTVritual plant from here - this version is an Azalea, there are others so the filename may be different
    NDesktop ArchitectDATRAY.EXEDesktop theme manager available here - for managing the desktop appearance, fonts, sounds, etc
    XDesktoprundll32.exe msconfd.dll, Restore ControlPanelAdded by the BOOKMARKER TROJAN!
    UDesksite CMAcma.exeDeskSite CMA siftware - "retrieves new content from the DeskSite Data Center"
    XDeskMateAutoUpdateDeskMateAutoUpdate.exeDeskMates: Virtual scantily clad girls enhance your desktop. BargainBuddy adware related
    NDeskflagDeskflag.exeDeskFlag - animated USA flag on the desktop
    NDeskColorDESKCOLOR.EXEProvides transparent icon text backgrounds and coloured icon text
    ?desk-top-servicedesk-top-service.exe??
    XDesiredesires.exeAdult content dialler
    ?Description of Shortcuts*.exe* seems to be a sequence of alphanumerics that can be different, i.e., 1960F8A9, 4EBD23F5, etc. Each of these files would appear to be a shortcut, i.e., 4EBD23F5 is actually Works Calender Reminder (found via a registry search)
    ?demondemon.exePart of the French Wanadoo ADSL extense pack. What does it do and is it required?
    UDepFrezfrzstate.exeDeep Freeze from Hyper Technologies. "Freezes" the current software configuration so that an a re-boot all changes made refer back to their original settings. Not required for most users - more likely to be used by system administrators, for example
    NDeltTraydeltray.exeSystem Tray access to the control panel for the M-Audio Delta 44 PCI Analog Recording Interface. Available via a desktop shortcut, Start -> Programs or Start -> Settings -> Control Panel
    ?DelTmpDelTemp.exeAdded to the startup list after installing a Creative SoundBlaster Audigy soundcard. Deletes temporary files once an installation is complete?
    Xdelsubmitrundll32.exe advpack.dll, DelNodeRunDLL32 submit.exeCoolWebSearch parasite variant
    Xdelmsbbdelmsbb.exenCase adware
    UDellTouchDELLMMKB.EXEMultimedia keyboard control for Dell based PCs - only required if you use the multimedia keys
    UDellTouchMMKeybd.exeDell multimedia keyboard manager. Required if you use the additional keys
    NDellSCdellsc.exeDell Solution Center - web-based troubleshooting tools and educational offerings
    UDELLMMKBDELLMMKB.EXEMultimedia keyboard control for Dell based PCs - only required if you use the multimedia keys
    ?DellDMIdelldmi.exePossibly part of Dell OpenManage Client Instrumentation - software that allows remote management application programs to access information about, monitor the status of or change the state of the client computer, such as shutting it down remotely. Uses the DMI and/or common information model (CIM) protocols, which are systems management protocols defined by industry standards?
    NDell AlertDAMon.exe"Dell Alert" utility, that's supposed to make interaction with Support easier
    NDell AIO Printer A***dlbabmgr.exeDell AIO Printer A*** related (*** = model). Not Required at Startup
    XDelete Meworm.exeAdded by the DOOMHUNTER WORM!
    UDelayrundelayrun.exeOn HP PCs this program is used to help prevent conflicts or timing issues on fast computers
    UDelaydelayrun.exeOn HP PCs this program is used to help prevent conflicts or timing issues on fast computers
    Udefwatchdefwatch.exeDetects out-of-date virus definitions for Norton Anti-Virus Corporate Edition and runs the Defwatch Wizard. Only required if you don't update the virus definitions manually on a regular basis
    Xdefragm_checkdefragment.exeCoolWebSearch parasite variant
    XDefault_Search_URLhttp://find.naupoint.comNaupoint browser hijacker
    XDefault_Page_URLhttp://find.naupoint.comNaupoint browser hijacker
    XDefault web browserIexpIore.exeAdded by the OBLIVION.B TROJAN! Note - do not confuse "IexpIore.exe" with "iexplore.exe" (Internet Explorer), the first has a captial "i" in place of lower case "L"
    XDefault System Researchvhchost.exeAdded by the TARNO.I TROJAN!
    Xdeejayforboo.exeAdded by the FORBOT-AY WORM!
    XDebugDebugW32.exeAdded by the GUBED TROJAN Note - this is not the legitimate csrss.exe process which should NOT appear in Msconfig/Startup!
    XDealHelperDowndownload.exeDealHelper adware
    XDealHelperUpdateDHUpdt.exeDealHelper adware
    XDealHelperBrwsrdhbrwsr.exeDealHelper adware
    NDeadAIMrundll32.exe DeadAIM.ocm, ExportedCheckODLsDeadAIM - feature enhancing product for AOL's Instant Messenger program
    Xde32gende32gen.exeAdded by a variant of the CRYPTER.C TROJAN!
    XDDiallerDDialler.exeAdult content dialler
    ?DDTN/A??
    Xddeprocddeproc.exeAssociated with Webcelerator - spyware. Read eAcceleration's privacy statement here
    NDDCManDDCMan.exeDigital Distribution Channel - formally part of the WildTangent on-line games delivery service. Note that WildTanget's WildTangent on-line games delivery service. Note that WildTanget's privacy policy used to state that they also collect and share individuals information but this is no longer the case" target="_blank">privacy policy used to state that they also collect and share individuals information but this is no longer the case
    NDDCMDDCMan.exeDigital Distribution Channel - formally part of the WildTangent on-line games delivery service. Note that WildTanget's WildTangent on-line games delivery service. Note that WildTanget's privacy policy used to state that they also collect and share individuals information but this is no longer the case" target="_blank">privacy policy used to state that they also collect and share individuals information but this is no longer the case
    NDDCActiveMenuDDCActiveMenu.exeDigital Distribution Channel - formally part of the WildTangent on-line games delivery service. Note that WildTanget's privacy policy used to state that they also collect and share individuals information but this is no longer the case
    UDCfssvcdcfssvc.exeAssociated with digital cameras and can cause problems which disappear if disabled. If this program is unchecked in startup, your camera will not cause your computer to open a pop-up window when you connect it. Leave enabled if you can't load pictures from your camera/dock - Kodak's dock is an example
    Udcfssvedcfssvc.exeAssociated with digital cameras and can cause problems which disappear if disabled. If this program is unchecked in startup, your camera will not cause your computer to open a pop-up window when you connect it. Leave enabled if you can't load pictures from your camera/dock - Kodak's dock is an example
    XDCE Managerdcemgr.exeAdded by the TUMAG TROJAN!
    UDAZEL Delivery AgentDcDaemon.exeControl and send documents, etc, to any destination - see here
    Ndbservdbserv.exeDatabase Server for Norton Ghost on Win2k Pro. Ghost works fine when it is disabled
    ?DAW9532.exeDAW9532.EXELoaded during installation of some 3Com network cards. Enables their DynamicAccess desktop management software. Is it required?
    UDayTodayDAYTODAY.EXEDayToday from RoboMagic Software Corp. Displays the date on the taskbar
    XDAupdateDAupdate.exeNavEnhance adware
    XDateMakerIntlDateMakerIntl.exePremium rate adult content dialler
    ?DatecheckerN/ACould be related to this?
    XDate Managerdatemanager.exeDate Manager - calender program. Spyware/adware based provided by The Gator Corporation
    XDatcheckdatcheck.exeAdded by the KEYPANIC TROJAN!
    NDataViz MessengerDvzMsgr.exeDataViz Documents to Go - "allows you to use your Word, Excel and PowerPoint files on your handheld anywhere, anytime. In addition, it now synchronizes e-mail with attachments, PDF files, pictures and Excel-like charts"
    UDataLayerDataLayer.exeNokia PC Suite 5 - "A collection of powerful tools that you can use to manage your phone features and data." Synchronize the phone with, for example Outlook. You can also use it to browse your phone, edit the phone list and so on
    NDataCachingFlashKsk.exeSmartMedia Card management from the installation of a SanDisk reader for a camera's SmartMedia card and also adds the "Unplug and Eject Hardware" System Tray icon
    XData789Regedit.exe ....data789.tmpHomepage hijacker
    XDATABASE MySql[path] repcale.exe [path] beird.exeAdded by a variant of the RANDON.AN WORM!
    NData LifeGuard LifeLine Lite installerDLGLI.EXEBackweb installer - see here
    NData LifeGuardBACKWE~1.EXEData LifeGuard diagnostic tools for Western Digital's series of hard drives
    XDataSystem.dat.vbsAdded by the BISCUIT.A WORM!
    Xdasxdadsfsdqd.exeAdded by the GAOBOT.BIQ WORM!
    ?DashIEN/ACould be related to "Dash Power Shopping" tool bar in IE?
    XDarkDevil.Grasiele.BRGrasiele.VBSAdded by the LEMBRA WORM!
    NDapDAP.exeDownload Accelerator Plus from SpeedBit - download manager/accelerator
    XDanton*[random filename]Added by the DANTON TROJAN! where * = random number
    NDaily Plannerdayplan.exeDaily Planner - discontinued, and now part of KMCS Deluxe System Suite. Tool to plan your days, and check activities off as you complete them
    UDAEMON Tools-1033Daemon.exeDaemon Tools - used to map an image-file (.iso, .bin etc) to a virtual CD/DVD-drive
    UDaemonDaemon.exeDaemon Tools - used to map an image-file (.iso, .bin etc) to a virtual CD/DVD-drive
    NDaemonDAEMON32.EXEPre-loads game profiles for MS Sidewinder game controllers prior to release 2.0 of the software. Recommend upgrade. Available via Start -> Programs
    YDadAppdadapp.exe"DadApp is the SW utility that controls the programmable buttons on Dell Laptops. Not required, but should be left in because it can create a hassle and doesn't always restore functionality to those buttons once unchecked and rechecked" - direct from Dell
    NDACONFIGEXEdaconfig.exe3Com NIC Diagnostics. Available via Start -> Programs
    UD4D4.exeDimension 4 - network time synchronization freeware - starts-up, adjusts the system clock, then shuts down
    Xd3dupdate.exebbeagle.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.A WORM!
    ND066UUtilityD066UUTY.EXETWAIN driver for the CanoScan D660U flatbed scanner. Start scanning via your scanner management software
    YD-Link Air UtilityAirCFG.exeD-Link wireless PCI adapter related
    ND-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ UtilityWLANMON.exeD-Link Air Plus Wireless PC modem connection monitor
    YD-Link Air UtilityAirCFG.exeD-Link wireless PCI adapter related
    ND-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ UtilityWLANMON.exeD-Link Air Plus Wireless PC modem connection monitor
    ND066UUtilityD066UUTY.EXETWAIN driver for the CanoScan D660U flatbed scanner. Start scanning via your scanner management software
    Xd3dupdate.exebbeagle.exeAdded by the BEAGLE.A WORM!
    UD4D4.exeDimension 4 - network time synchronization freeware - starts-up, adjusts the system clock, then shuts down
    NDACONFIGEXEdaconfig.exe3Com NIC Diagnostics. Available via Start -> Programs
    YDadAppdadapp.exe"DadApp is the SW utility that controls the programmable buttons on Dell Laptops. Not required, but should be left in because it can create a hassle and doesn't always restore functionality to those buttons once unchecked and rechecked" - direct from Dell
    NDaemonDAEMON32.EXEPre-loads game profiles for MS Sidewinder game controllers prior to release 2.0 of the software. Recommend upgrade. Available via Start -> Programs
    UDaemonDaemon.exeDaemon Tools - used to map an image-file (.iso, .bin etc) to a virtual CD/DVD-drive
    UDAEMON Tools-1033Daemon.exeDaemon Tools - used to map an image-file (.iso, .bin etc) to a virtual CD/DVD-drive
    NDaily Plannerdayplan.exeDaily Planner - discontinued, and now part of KMCS Deluxe System Suite. Tool to plan your days, and check activities off as you complete them
    XDanton*[random filename]Added by the DANTON TROJAN! where * = random number
    NDapDAP.exeDownload Accelerator Plus from SpeedBit - download manager/accelerator
    XDarkDevil.Grasiele.BRGrasiele.VBSAdded by the LEMBRA WORM!
    ?DashIEN/ACould be related to "Dash Power Shopping" tool bar in IE?
    Xdasxdadsfsdqd.exeAdded by the GAOBOT.BIQ WORM!
    XDataSystem.dat.vbsAdded by the BISCUIT.A WORM!
    NData LifeGuardBACKWE~1.EXEData LifeGuard diagnostic tools for Western Digital's series of hard drives
    NData LifeGuard LifeLine Lite installerDLGLI.EXEBackweb installer - see here
    XData789Regedit.exe ....data789.tmpHomepage hijacker
    XDATABASE MySql[path] repcale.exe [path] beird.exeAdded by a variant of the RANDON.AN WORM!
    NDataCachingFlashKsk.exeSmartMedia Card management from the installation of a SanDisk reader for a camera's SmartMedia card and also adds the "Unplug and Eject Hardware" System Tray icon
    UDataLayerDataLayer.exeNokia PC Suite 5 - "A collection of powerful tools that you can use to manage your phone features and data." Synchronize the phone with, for example Outlook. You can also use it to browse your phone, edit the phone list and so on
    NDataViz MessengerDvzMsgr.exeDataViz Documents to Go - "allows you to use your Word, Excel and PowerPoint files on your handheld anywhere, anytime. In addition, it now synchronizes e-mail with attachments, PDF files, pictures and Excel-like charts"
    XDatcheckdatcheck.exeAdded by the KEYPANIC TROJAN!
    XDate Managerdatemanager.exeDate Manager - calender program. Spyware/adware based provided by The Gator Corporation
    ?DatecheckerN/ACould be related to